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Seminars in nuclear medicine

August 6, 2026 · via Europe PMC

Detection of an inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor in the testis by FDG-PET/CT; a rare presentation of a rare neoplasm.

Wondergem M, van der Zant FM, Meijer-Jorna LB, Bos SD, Knol RJJ.

Case ReportsAbstract only — full text under license

AI summary — for doctors, generated from the abstract only

An incidental FDG-avid testicular lesion in a 73-year-old man proved to be an inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor, a previously undescribed location on PET.

What was studied

Case report of incidental testicular FDG uptake on PET/CT diagnosed as inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor.

Key findings

  • Incidental FDG accumulation in the left testis
  • Diagnosis: inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor
  • IMTs show moderate to high FDG uptake; testicular localization not previously described on PET

Clinical relevance

This highlights IMT as a rare differential for FDG-avid testicular lesions; surgery is the preferred treatment.

Who should care

Radiodiagnosis/Radiology

Limitations

Single case report.

Not every FDG-avid testicular lesion is a germ cell tumor or lymphoma.

This is an AI-generated summary of the published abstract, not a clinical recommendation. It may not reflect the full text or subsequent updates — verify against the original source before acting on it.

Abstract

FDG-PET/CT in a 73-year-old man revealed incidental FDG accumulation in the left testicle which was eventually diagnosed as an inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor (IMT): a rare localization of a rare tumor. Previous reports describe moderate to high FDG uptake in IMT but a localization in the testis on FDG-PET has not been described before. Although IMTs are often benign, they can affect nearby tissues and, in rare cases, spread to distant organs. FDG-PET can be used to guide therapy, with surgery being the preferred treatment, and to detect recurrent disease or to evaluate response to systemic treatment.

DOI

10.1053/j.semnuclmed.2026.07.007

PMID

42562662

Research metadata (titles, abstracts, authors, publication dates) is sourced from Europe PMC, which aggregates content from PubMed/MEDLINE, PubMed Central, and other providers under the U.S. National Library of Medicine (NLM/NCBI). NLM does not claim copyright on abstracts; the original journal publishers or authors may hold rights to the full articles. AI-generated summaries are derived only from the abstract, never the full text, and are always labeled as AI-generated.

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