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Journal of vascular surgery cases and innovative techniques

August 23, 2026 · via Europe PMC

An oval-shaped arteriotomy for radiocephalic arteriovenous fistula creation: A retrospective cohort study.

Al-Hakkak SMM, Al-Faham FSM.

brief-reportOpen access

AI summary — for doctors, generated from the abstract only

An oval-shaped arteriotomy for radiocephalic fistula creation achieved 94% primary patency at 6 months in this retrospective cohort.

What was studied

Retrospective cohort of 104 end-stage renal disease patients from October 2023 to December 2024.

Key findings

  • Primary patency at 6 months was 94% and 90% matured within 4 to 6 weeks.
  • Early thrombosis in 4% and hematoma requiring evacuation in 2%.
  • No infections, steal or aneurysms; median operative time 42 minutes.

Clinical relevance

Fistula maturation is a major challenge, and a simple technical tweak might help.

Who should care

Vascular Surgery

Limitations

Uncontrolled single-series with short follow-up, so superiority over standard arteriotomy is untested.

The technique seems feasible; wait for comparative trials before changing practice.

This is an AI-generated summary of the published abstract, not a clinical recommendation. It may not reflect the full text or subsequent updates — verify against the original source before acting on it.

Abstract

The oval-shaped arteriotomy technique for radiocephalic arteriovenous fistula creation was evaluated in 104 patients with end-stage renal disease from October 2023 to December 2024. Ninety-four percent had primary patency at 6 months, and 90% had maturation within 4 to 6 weeks. Early thrombosis was seen in 4%, and hematoma requiring evacuation was seen in 2%. There were no infections, steal syndrome, or aneurysmal changes. The median operative time was 42 minutes. The oval-shaped arteriotomy technique was shown to be technically feasible and effective and deserves to be compared in trials to confirm its value.

DOI

10.1016/j.jvscit.2026.102466

PMID

42824874

PMCID

PMC13628233

Research metadata (titles, abstracts, authors, publication dates) is sourced from Europe PMC, which aggregates content from PubMed/MEDLINE, PubMed Central, and other providers under the U.S. National Library of Medicine (NLM/NCBI). NLM does not claim copyright on abstracts; the original journal publishers or authors may hold rights to the full articles. AI-generated summaries are derived only from the abstract, never the full text, and are always labeled as AI-generated.

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